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Geometry and Trigonometry / Lines, angles, and triangles Difficulty: Medium
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In the figure shown, triangle CAE is similar to triangle CBD. The measure of angle CBD is 57°, and AE=26BD. What is the measure of angle CAE?

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Explanation

Choice C is correct. It's given that triangle CAE is similar to triangle CBD. Corresponding angles in similar triangles have equal measure. Angle BCD and angle ACE represent the same angle. It follows that angle BCD and angle ACE have equal measure and are corresponding angles. It's given in the figure that angle BDC and angle AEC are right angles and therefore have equal measure. It follows that angle BDC and angle AEC are corresponding angles. Therefore, angle CBD and angle CAE are corresponding angles and have equal measure. It's given that the measure of angle CBD is 57°, so the measure of angle CAE is 57°.

Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.